Eugenics Record Office
From its founding in 1910 until it closed its doors in 1939 the eugenics record office ero at cold spring harbor laboratory in new york was the center of the american eugenics movement.
Eugenics record office. Eugenics record office ero return to themes list. Mary harriman the rockefeller foundation. It was founded by biologist and eugenicists charles davenport 1866 1944 and was under the directorship of harry laughlin 1880 1943.
Unfortunately it wasn t long before the eugenics record office got wind of it and realized the contests were a great source of data. Was a repository for genetic data on human traits. In 1920 eugenicists debuted a new spin on the idea.
The eugenics record office was the last of three related scientific organizations established in cold spring harbor new york. The eugenics record office was founded in 1910 and in 1920 merged with the station for experimental evolution to become the department of genetics at the carnegie institution in cold spring harbor long island directed by charles benedict davenport. Karl pearson accepted directorship of ero galton in 1906 while planning that.
The media loved it and likened the idea to the same thing farmers were already doing with their cattle and livestock. In the united states the eugenics record office ero was opened at cold spring harbor long island new york in 1910 with financial support from the legacy of railroad magnate edward henry harriman. Davenport director of the station for experimental study.
Eugenics organizations and legislation. That material was ultimately dispersed amongst three institutions. It was established by the carnegie institution of washington s station for experimental evolution and subsequently.
The eugenics record office ero 1910 1939 was created as a department of of the carnegie institute of washington station for experimental evolution at cold spring harbor new york. Fitter families for future firesides. The biological laboratory 1890 based on the european model of seaside research laboratories was the second american field station for the study of biology.